17-75750992-G-T

Variant names:

• chr17-75750992-G-T
• rs121912468
• NM_000213.5:c.3674G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000213.5(ITGB4):​c.3674G>T​(p.Arg1225Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,206 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1225H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: ITGB4 NM_000213.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0
• Publications: 7 publications found

Genes affected

ITGB4 (HGNC:6158): (integrin subunit beta 4) Integrins are heterodimers comprised of alpha and beta subunits, that are noncovalently associated transmembrane glycoprotein receptors. Different combinations of alpha and beta polypeptides form complexes that vary in their ligand-binding specificities. Integrins mediate cell-matrix or cell-cell adhesion, and transduced signals that regulate gene expression and cell growth. This gene encodes the integrin beta 4 subunit, a receptor for the laminins. This subunit tends to associate with alpha 6 subunit and is likely to play a pivotal role in the biology of invasive carcinoma. Mutations in this gene are associated with epidermolysis bullosa with pyloric atresia. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ITGB4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• epidermolysis bullosa simplex

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• junctional epidermolysis bullosa with pyloric atresia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• aplasia cutis congenita

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• epidermolysis bullosa simplex 5C, with pyloric atresia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• generalized junctional epidermolysis bullosa non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• epidermolysis bullosa simplex 1C, localized

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-75750992-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 14743.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.882

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ITGB4	NM_000213.5	c.3674G>T	p.Arg1225Leu	missense_variant	Exon 30 of 40	ENST00000200181.8	NP_000204.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ITGB4	ENST00000200181.8	c.3674G>T	p.Arg1225Leu	missense_variant	Exon 30 of 40	1	NM_000213.5	ENSP00000200181.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74358

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41454

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68036

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.0000217 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.21	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.060
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.37	.;T;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.64
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	.;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.14	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.88	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.27	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M;M;M;M
PhyloP100		10
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.85	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.6	.;D;.;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.53
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	.;D;.;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0, 1.0	.;D;.;D
Vest4		0.83
MutPred		0.71		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0613);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0613);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0613);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0613);
MVP		0.91
MPC		2.0
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.63

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912468; hg19: chr17-73747073;