17-76386430-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001142601.2(SPHK1):​c.296C>G​(p.Thr99Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

SPHK1
NM_001142601.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPHK1 (HGNC:11240): (sphingosine kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Intracellularly, S1P regulates proliferation and survival, and extracellularly, it is a ligand for cell surface G protein-coupled receptors. This protein, and its product S1P, play a key role in TNF-alpha signaling and the NF-kappa-B activation pathway important in inflammatory, antiapoptotic, and immune processes. Phosphorylation of this protein alters its catalytic activity and promotes its translocation to the plasma membrane. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05884689).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPHK1NM_001142601.2 linkc.296C>G p.Thr99Ser missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000592299.6 NP_001136073.1 Q9NYA1-1Q53ZR5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPHK1ENST00000592299.6 linkc.296C>G p.Thr99Ser missense_variant 5/61 NM_001142601.2 ENSP00000465726.2 Q9NYA1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 28, 2024The c.554C>G (p.T185S) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the SPHK1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 554, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 185 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T;.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.80
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
.;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0073
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.51
N;.;.;N;.;.;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.63
N;.;.;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.038
Sift
Benign
0.64
T;.;.;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.037
B;.;.;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.27
Gain of ubiquitination at K103 (P = 0.0719);Gain of ubiquitination at K103 (P = 0.0719);Gain of ubiquitination at K103 (P = 0.0719);Gain of ubiquitination at K103 (P = 0.0719);.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at K103 (P = 0.0719);
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-74382511; API