17-76386864-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001142601.2(SPHK1):​c.433C>T​(p.Arg145Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000207 in 1,448,332 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPHK1
NM_001142601.2 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPHK1 (HGNC:11240): (sphingosine kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Intracellularly, S1P regulates proliferation and survival, and extracellularly, it is a ligand for cell surface G protein-coupled receptors. This protein, and its product S1P, play a key role in TNF-alpha signaling and the NF-kappa-B activation pathway important in inflammatory, antiapoptotic, and immune processes. Phosphorylation of this protein alters its catalytic activity and promotes its translocation to the plasma membrane. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPHK1NM_001142601.2 linkc.433C>T p.Arg145Trp missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000592299.6 NP_001136073.1 Q9NYA1-1Q53ZR5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPHK1ENST00000592299.6 linkc.433C>T p.Arg145Trp missense_variant 6/61 NM_001142601.2 ENSP00000465726.2 Q9NYA1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
1
AN:
244182
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000758
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
3
AN:
1448332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
718708
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000181
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2024The c.691C>T (p.R231W) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the SPHK1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 691, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 231 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.016
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.018
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;L;.;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;.;.;.;T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;P;D
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.62
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);.;.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
0.28
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1045698072; hg19: chr17-74382945; API