17-76468900-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_001088.3(AANAT):āc.154G>Cā(p.Glu52Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,460,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AANAT
NM_001088.3 missense
NM_001088.3 missense
Scores
3
13
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.49
Genes affected
AANAT (HGNC:19): (aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acetyltransferase superfamily. It is the penultimate enzyme in melatonin synthesis and controls the night/day rhythm in melatonin production in the vertebrate pineal gland. Melatonin is essential for the function of the circadian clock that influences activity and sleep. This enzyme is regulated by cAMP-dependent phosphorylation that promotes its interaction with 14-3-3 proteins and thus protects the enzyme against proteasomal degradation. This gene may contribute to numerous genetic diseases such as delayed sleep phase syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.848
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AANAT | NM_001088.3 | c.154G>C | p.Glu52Gln | missense_variant | 2/4 | ENST00000392492.8 | |
AANAT | NM_001166579.2 | c.289G>C | p.Glu97Gln | missense_variant | 5/7 | ||
AANAT | NR_110548.2 | n.354G>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AANAT | ENST00000392492.8 | c.154G>C | p.Glu52Gln | missense_variant | 2/4 | 1 | NM_001088.3 | P1 | |
AANAT | ENST00000250615.7 | c.289G>C | p.Glu97Gln | missense_variant | 5/7 | 1 | |||
AANAT | ENST00000585649.1 | c.268G>C | p.Glu90Gln | missense_variant | 1/3 | 1 | |||
AANAT | ENST00000587798.1 | c.154G>C | p.Glu52Gln | missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 2/4 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1AN: 249060Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 134890
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17AN: 1460808Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 726694
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 11, 2022 | The c.154G>C (p.E52Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the AANAT gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 154, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 52 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
0.67
.;Loss of phosphorylation at S47 (P = 0.1526);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at