17-7669655-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PM2_SupportingBP4BS3

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.5:c.1136G>A variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of arginine by histidine at amino acid 379 (p.Arg379His). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). This variant has a BayesDel score ≤ -0.008 and Align GVGD (Zebrafish) is Class C0 (BP4_moderate). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.00002671 (2/74876 alleles) in the African/African American population in gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00004) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely benign for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: PM2_supporting, BP4_moderate, BS3. (Bayesian Points: -5; VCEP specifications version 2.0, Date of Approval: 1/16/2025). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10584584/MONDO:0018875/009

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.736
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1136G>A p.Arg379His missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1136G>A p.Arg379His missense_variant 11/111 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251418
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:2
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Apr 11, 2023This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenAug 12, 2021This variant has a BayesDel score < 0.16 and Align GVGD (Zebrafish) is Class C0 or Class C15 (BP4). Additionally, transactivation assays show retained function according to Kato, et al. and there is no evidence of a dominant negative effect or loss of function according to Giacomelli, et al. (BS3; PMID: 12826609, 30224644). In summary, TP53 c.1136G>A; p.Arg379His meets criteria to be classified as likely benign for Li-Fraumeni syndrome. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel: BP4 and BS3. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMay 31, 2016- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJul 20, 2024This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 379 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have reported the mutant protein to be functional in yeast transactivation assays (IARC database and PMID: 12826609) and in human cell growth suppression assays (PMID: 30224644). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with early-onset colorectal cancer (PMID: 26086041) as well as in individuals without cancer (PMID: 30287823, 32980694). This variant has been identified in 2/282792 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 06, 2023This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with colorectal cancer (PMID: 26086041). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TP53 function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 246221). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 379 of the TP53 protein (p.Arg379His). -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthSep 06, 2022This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 379 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have reported the mutant protein to be functional in yeast transactivation assays (IARC database and PMID: 12826609) and in human cell growth suppression assays (PMID: 30224644). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with early-onset colorectal cancer (PMID: 26086041) as well as in individuals without cancer (PMID: 30287823, 32980694). This variant has been identified in 2/282792 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 15, 2015This variant is denoted TP53 c.1136G>A at the cDNA level, p.Arg379His (R379H) at the protein level, and results in the change of an Arginine to a Histidine (CGC>CAC). This variant has been identified in at least one individual with early-onset colorectal cancer (Yurgelun 2015). TP53 Arg379His was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, suggesting it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Since Arginine and Histidine share similar properties, this is considered a conservative amino acid substitution. TP53 Arg379His occurs at a position that is not conserved and is located in the region of interaction with CARM1 (UniProt). In silico analyses predict that this variant is unlikely to alter protein structure or function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether TP53 Arg379His is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;.;.;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
.;.;.;L;.;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.061
.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
.;.;.;B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.89
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863224682; hg19: chr17-7572973; COSMIC: COSV52708100; COSMIC: COSV52708100; API