17-76733165-TACC-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4_SupportingPP5

The NM_001080510.5(METTL23):​c.278_280delCAC​(p.Pro93del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000154 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

METTL23
NM_001080510.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
METTL23 (HGNC:26988): (methyltransferase 23, arginine) The protein encoded by this gene functions as a transcription factor regulator in the transcriptional pathway for human cognition. It is a partner of the alpha subunit of the GA-binding protein transcription factor. Mutations in this gene cause mild autosomal recessive intellectual disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001080510.5. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP5
Variant 17-76733165-TACC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-76733165-TACC-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 520855.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
METTL23NM_001080510.5 linkc.278_280delCAC p.Pro93del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000341249.11 NP_001073979.3 Q86XA0-1A0A024R8M5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
METTL23ENST00000341249.11 linkc.278_280delCAC p.Pro93del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 3 of 5 1 NM_001080510.5 ENSP00000341543.5 Q86XA0-1
ENSG00000267168ENST00000587459.1 linkc.194_196delCAC p.Pro65del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 1 of 2 5 ENSP00000466829.1 K7EN84

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000100
AC:
25
AN:
248960
AF XY:
0.0000962
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000259
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000156
AC:
228
AN:
1461604
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000166
AC XY:
121
AN XY:
727062
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33480
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86212
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000192
AC:
214
AN:
1111834
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60374
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
40
53
66
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152362
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
AC:
0.000144259
AN:
0.000144259
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
AC:
0.000191092
AN:
0.000191092
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
AC:
0.00047259
AN:
0.00047259
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000959
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Feb 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 11, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In-frame deletion of 1 amino acid(s) in a non-repeat region; In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 10, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.278_280delCAC (p.P93del) alteration, located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the METTL23 gene, results from an in-frame deletion at nucleotide positions c.278 to c.280. This results in the deletion of a proline residue at codon 93. Based on data from gnomAD, this allele has an overall frequency of 0.010% (28/280370) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.025% (6/24172) of African alleles. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. The p.P93 amino acid is located in the lysine methyltransferase domain of the METTL23 protein. Methyltransferases catalyze the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl L-methionine (SAM) to a nucleophilic acceptor (Kozbial, 2005). All methyltransferases share a conserved region of approximately 130 amino acids, which allows them to bind to SAM (Schluckebier, 1995). This alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis (Choi, 2012). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 44 Uncertain:1
Apr 13, 2023
Zotz-Klimas Genetics Lab, MVZ Zotz Klimas
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Mutation Taster
=48/52
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773937309; hg19: chr17-74729247; API