17-7673593-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BS2BP4BS1BS3

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.6 :c.935C>G variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of threonine by serine at amino acid 312 (p.Thr312Ser). This variant has been observed in at least 8 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2; SCV000261663, SCV000184232). The filtering allele frequency is 0.0003446 in the African/African American population in gnomAD v4.1.0, which is higher than the ClinGen TP53 VCEP threshold (≥0.0003 but <0.001) for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion (BS1). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = -0.0123; Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel ≤ -0.008 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing. (BP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for Li Fraumeni Syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2, BS1, BS3, BP4_moderate. (Bayesian Points: -14; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 7/24/2024) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA000505/MONDO:0018875/009

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:4B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.935C>G p.Thr312Ser missense_variant 9/11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.935C>G p.Thr312Ser missense_variant 9/111 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
68
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000478
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000670
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:12
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 22, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Aug 28, 2024The missense variant NM_000546.6(TP53):c.935C>G (p.Thr312Ser) has been reported to ClinVar as Benign with a status of (3 stars) reviewed by expert panel (Variation ID 141102 as of 2024-08-01).The variant is observed in one or more well-documented healthy adults. There is a small physicochemical difference between threonine and serine, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties.For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 17, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 20, 2020- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMar 03, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Apr 11, 2023This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 18, 2018This variant is denoted TP53 c.935C>G at the cDNA level, p.Thr312Ser (T312S) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Threonine to a Serine (ACC>AGC). This variant has been observed in at least one individual with a personal and/or family history suggestive of Li-Fraumeni syndrome (Bougeard 2008). Additionally, TP53 Thr312Ser has been identified in an individual with a head and neck cancer and in an individual with pancreatic cancer (Mafune 2015, Yang 2016). This variant is reported as having functional transactivation in the International Agency for Research on Cancer TP53 database based on functional assays by Kato et al. (2003). TP53 Thr312Ser was observed at an allele frequency of 0.029% (7/24028) in individuals of African ancestry in large population cohorts (Lek 2016). TP53 Thr312Ser is not located within a known functional domain. In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether TP53 Thr312Ser is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoOct 29, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenAug 05, 2024The NM_000546.6 :c.935C>G variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of threonine by serine at amino acid 312 (p.Thr312Ser). This variant has been observed in at least 8 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2; SCV000261663, SCV000184232). The filtering allele frequency is 0.0003446 in the African/African American population in gnomAD v4.1.0, which is higher than the ClinGen TP53 VCEP threshold (≥0.0003 but <0.001) for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion (BS1). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = -0.0123; Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel ≤ -0.008 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing. (BP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for Li Fraumeni Syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2, BS1, BS3, BP4_moderate. (Bayesian Points: -14; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 7/24/2024) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsAug 22, 2023- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 14, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 04, 2020Variant summary: TP53 c.935C>G (p.Thr312Ser) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.8e-05 in 251488 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 1.7 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TP53 causing Li-Fraumeni Syndrome phenotype (4e-05), suggesting that the variant is benign. At least one functional study showed this variant has transcriptional activity similar to wild-type (PHANTM database). Nine clinical diagnostic laboratories and one expert panel have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation (bening/likely benign n=4, including the expert panel; VUS n=6). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
TP53-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 30, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0087
T;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.098
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.089
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.66
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;L;L;L;.;.;L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.49
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.66
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.0020
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;B;B;B;.;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.30
Loss of glycosylation at T312 (P = 0.0171);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of glycosylation at T312 (P = 0.0171);.;Loss of glycosylation at T312 (P = 0.0171);Loss of glycosylation at T312 (P = 0.0171);Loss of glycosylation at T312 (P = 0.0171);.;.;Loss of glycosylation at T312 (P = 0.0171);.;.;.;
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.059
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145151284; hg19: chr17-7576911; COSMIC: COSV53067624; COSMIC: COSV53067624; API