17-7673745-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. BP4PM2_SupportingBS3

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.6: c.875A>G variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of lysine by arginine at amino acid 292 (p.Lys292Arg). This variant has an allele frequency of 6.196e-7 (1/1614016 alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function(BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.00998; Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel < 0.16 and > -0.008 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing (BP4). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: PM2_Supporting, BS3, BP4. (Bayesian Points: -4; VCEP specifications version 2.2; 1/16/2025) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA16615993/MONDO:0018875/009

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

4
4
11

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.20

Publications

81 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
TP53 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Li-Fraumeni syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • bone marrow failure syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • choroid plexus carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkc.875A>G p.Lys292Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkc.875A>G p.Lys292Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 1 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Aug 31, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 29, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.K292R variant (also known as c.875A>G), located in coding exon 7 of the TP53 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 875. The lysine at codon 292 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration is located in the functionally critical DNA binding domain, and has been shown to have transactivation capacity similar to wild type in yeast-based functional studies (IARC TP53 database: Kato S et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2003 Jul 8;100(14):8424-9). This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.0004% (greater than 250000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 16, 2025
ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The NM_000546.6: c.875A>G variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of lysine by arginine at amino acid 292 (p.Lys292Arg). This variant has an allele frequency of 6.196e-7 (1/1614016 alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function(BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.00998; Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel < 0.16 and > -0.008 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing (BP4). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: PM2_Supporting, BS3, BP4. (Bayesian Points: -4; VCEP specifications version 2.2; 1/16/2025) -

Apr 07, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TP53 function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 406577). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 292 of the TP53 protein (p.Lys292Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.0020
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;B;B;B;.;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.34
Loss of ubiquitination at K292 (P = 4e-04);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K292 (P = 4e-04);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K292 (P = 4e-04);Loss of ubiquitination at K292 (P = 4e-04);Loss of ubiquitination at K292 (P = 4e-04);.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K292 (P = 4e-04);.;.;.;
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.056
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
4.0
PromoterAI
-0.023
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912663; hg19: chr17-7577063; COSMIC: COSV53008143; API