17-7673751-C-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong
The ENST00000269305.9(TP53):c.869G>T(p.Arg290Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R290C) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
ENST00000269305.9 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | NM_000546.6 | c.869G>T | p.Arg290Leu | missense_variant | 8/11 | ENST00000269305.9 | NP_000537.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | c.869G>T | p.Arg290Leu | missense_variant | 8/11 | 1 | NM_000546.6 | ENSP00000269305 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461890Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727244
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 30, 2024 | Variant summary: TP53 c.869G>T (p.Arg290Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251482 control chromosomes. c.869G>T has been reported in the literature in two individuals from the same family affected with Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (e.g., Anensen_2006). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. Several publications report experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, however with conflicting results. One study found no induction of p53 during therapy in patient cells (e.g., Anensen_2006), while other studies have shown that the variant maintains wild-type p53-like anti-proliferative capacity in vitro (e.g., Kotler_2018). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 16437140, 35425963, 29979965). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 633445). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. - |
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 29, 2020 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this variant does not substantially affect TP53 protein function (PMID: 12826609, 30224644, 29979965). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Li Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 16437140). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 633445). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine with leucine at codon 290 of the TP53 protein (p.Arg290Leu). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and leucine. - |
Bone marrow failure syndrome 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Feb 23, 2020 | This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 14, 2021 | The p.R290L variant (also known as c.869G>T), located in coding exon 7 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 869. The arginine at codon 290 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported in a 51-year-old female with a personal history of breast cancer, three soft tissue sarcomas and anal carcinoma, the first sarcoma being diagnosed at the age of 28. This alteration was also reported in the woman's son, who had a rhabdomyosarcoma and died from acute leukemia at age 12 (Anensen N et al. Leukemia, 2006 Apr;20:734-6). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have functional transactivation in yeast based assays (IARC TP53 database: Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration remains proficient at growth suppression (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell, 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is conflicting at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at