17-7673787-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000546.6(TP53):ā€‹c.833C>Gā€‹(p.Pro278Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P278A) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

15
2
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:17U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 16 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_000546.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7673787-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 232497.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 17-7673787-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7673787-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 376644.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=3}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.833C>G p.Pro278Arg missense_variant 8/11 ENST00000269305.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.833C>G p.Pro278Arg missense_variant 8/111 NM_000546.6 P1P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:17Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 18, 2022- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Feb 20, 2024This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 29979965]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data]. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 18, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 22, 2024The p.P278R pathogenic mutation (also known as c.833C>G), located in coding exon 7 of the TP53 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 833. The proline at codon 278 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have loss of transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This alteration has been observed numerous times as a somatic mutation in the cancerhotspots.org database (Chang MT et al. Cancer Discov. 2018 02;8:174-183). Other alterations at this same amino acid position (p.P278A, p.P278S, p.P278T) have previously been reported in the germline of individuals diagnosed with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (Bougeard G et al. J. Med. Genet. 2001 Apr; 38(4):253-7; Güran S et al. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 2005 Jul; 160(2):164-8; Speiser P et al. Br. J. Cancer 1996 Jul; 74(2):269-73). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Carcinoma of esophagus Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Breast neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Squamous cell lung carcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchGharavi Laboratory, Columbia UniversitySep 16, 2018- -
Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Malignant melanoma of skin Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchGerman Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital CologneDec 01, 2018- -
Multiple myeloma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Malignant neoplasm of body of uterus Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Lung adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Neoplasm of brain Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Neoplasm of the large intestine Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 22, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 278 of the TP53 protein (p.Pro278Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376644). Advanced modeling of experimental studies (such as gene expression, population dynamics, functional pathways, and cell-cycle effects in cell culture) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.59
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.61
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.74
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.3
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.92
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0025);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0025);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0025);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0025);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0025);.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0025);.;.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876659802; hg19: chr17-7577105; COSMIC: COSV52661225; COSMIC: COSV52661225; API