17-7673824-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 26 ACMG points: 26P and 0B. PS1_Very_StrongPM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):​c.796G>A​(p.Gly266Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Pathogenicin ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G266V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 26 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_000546.6 (TP53) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar as 376605
PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 12 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_000546.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7673823-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 161516.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 17-7673824-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7673824-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 458566.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.796G>A p.Gly266Arg missense_variant 8/11 ENST00000269305.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.796G>A p.Gly266Arg missense_variant 8/111 NM_000546.6 P1P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000468
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2022The p.G266R pathogenic mutation (also known as c.796G>A), located in coding exon 7 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 796. The glycine at codon 266 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have loss of transactivation in yeast based assays (IARC TP53 database: Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression (Kotler E et al. Mol. Cell 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This alteration was reported in an individual with adrenocortical carcinoma and gliosarcoma and a family history of leiomyosarcoma, acute myeloid leukemia, breast cancer and melanoma (Guidi M et al. Future Oncol. 2017 Jan;13(1):9-12). In addition, another alteration at this amino acid position [p.G266E (c.797G>A)] was observed in an individual with medulloblastoma (Kool M et al. Cancer Cell. 2014 Mar; 25(3):393-405), and in patients meeting Chompret criteria (Ambry internal data). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 18, 2022- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 01, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 266 of the TP53 protein (p.Gly266Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 27523101; externalcommunication). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 458566). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 16827139, 20407015, 29979965, 30224644). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 18, 2022- -
Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsDec 01, 2023- -
Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchGerman Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital CologneDec 01, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0, 1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.92
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0221);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0221);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0221);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0221);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0221);.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0221);.;.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519990; hg19: chr17-7577142; COSMIC: COSV52672762; COSMIC: COSV52672762; API