17-7674199-A-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.764T>A(p.Ile255Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I255F) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | NM_000546.6 | c.764T>A | p.Ile255Asn | missense_variant | 7/11 | ENST00000269305.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | c.764T>A | p.Ile255Asn | missense_variant | 7/11 | 1 | NM_000546.6 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Feb 16, 2024 | This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 29979965]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data]. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jun 18, 2022 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 12, 2021 | The p.I255N pathogenic mutation (also known as c.764T>A), located in coding exon 6 of the TP53 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 764. The isoleucine at codon 255 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have loss of transactivation capacity in yeast based assays (IARC TP53 database; Kato S et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2003 Jul 8;100(14):8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). Based on internal structural analysis, this variant is anticipated to result in a significant decrease in structural stability (Cho Y, Science 1994 Jul; 265(5170):346-55). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jun 18, 2022 | - - |
Glioblastoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Carcinoma of esophagus Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Breast neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Lung adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Neoplasm of brain Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 15, 2023 | Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: non-functional transactivation, loss of growth suppression ability and a dominant negative effect (PMID: 12826609, 30224644, 29979965); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27884971, 26230955, 26781615, 20876136, 28665052, 30224644, 29979965, 15510160, 12826609) - |
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 04, 2023 | This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 255 of the TP53 protein (p.Ile255Asn). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant disrupts the p.Ile255 amino acid residue in TP53. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 232289). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at