17-7674212-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):​c.751A>C​(p.Ile251Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I251T) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02

Publications

42 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
TP53 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Li-Fraumeni syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • bone marrow failure syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • choroid plexus carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 16 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 13 uncertain in NM_000546.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7674212-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1518844.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973
PP5
Variant 17-7674212-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7674212-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 182937.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkc.751A>C p.Ile251Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkc.751A>C p.Ile251Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 1 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Jun 25, 2018
Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University Hospital
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 27, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The I251L (ATC>CTC) missense variant in the TP53 gene, denoted c.751A>C at the cDNA level, has been reported previously in association with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (Wu et al., 2011). Additionally, the NHLBI ESP Exome Variant Server reports I251L was not observed in approximately 6,500 samples from individuals of European and African American backgrounds, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Therefore, I251L is interpreted as a disease-causing variant. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Jun 18, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 20, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.I251L pathogenic mutation (also known as c.751A>C), located in coding exon 6 of the TP53 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 751. The isoleucine at codon 251 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was reported in individual(s) with features consistent with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (Wu CC et al. Hum Genet, 2011 Jun;129:663-73; Ambry internal data). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have non-functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Jun 18, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Gastric cancer Pathogenic:1
-
Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

No evidence was found for rs730882007 (p.I251L) TP53 gene variant in stomach cancer so far. However, this variant has been observed in a male patient suffering from carcinoma of the stomach and in addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. -

Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Dec 01, 2018
German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D;D;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.66
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;P;B;P;.;.;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.88
Gain of catalytic residue at I251 (P = 0.1296);Gain of catalytic residue at I251 (P = 0.1296);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at I251 (P = 0.1296);.;Gain of catalytic residue at I251 (P = 0.1296);Gain of catalytic residue at I251 (P = 0.1296);Gain of catalytic residue at I251 (P = 0.1296);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at I251 (P = 0.1296);.;.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730882007; hg19: chr17-7577530; COSMIC: COSV52702261; COSMIC: COSV52702261; API