17-7674225-C-T

Position:

• chr17-7674225-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):​c.738G>A​(p.Met246Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TP53 NM_000546.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91

Genes affected

TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

TP53 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a turn (size 5) in uniprot entity P53_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000546.6
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972
• PP5: Variant 17-7674225-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7674225-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 480961.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TP53	NM_000546.6	c.738G>A	p.Met246Ile	missense_variant	7/11	ENST00000269305.9	NP_000537.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TP53	ENST00000269305.9	c.738G>A	p.Met246Ile	missense_variant	7/11	1	NM_000546.6	ENSP00000269305.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461818 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727220

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 09, 2024

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 246 of the TP53 protein (p.Met246Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 480961). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 8336941, 10777217, 12826609, 22198284, 25881545, 26181206). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 28, 2023

The p.M246I variant (also known as c.738G>A), located in coding exon 6 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 738. The methionine at codon 246 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been identified in one individual meeting Chompret criteria (Ambry internal data). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have loss of transactivation capacity and a dominant negative effect in yeast based assays (IARC TP53 database; Kato et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2003 Jul 8;100(14):8424-9; Dearth LR et al. Carcinogenesis, 2007 Feb;28:289-98; Brachmann et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1996 Apr 30;93(9):4091-5). Based on internal structural analysis, this variant is anticipated to result in a significant decrease in structural stability (Ambry internal data; Cho Y et al. Science 1994 Jul; 265(5170):346-55). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

curation

German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne

Jan 18, 2024

. According to the ClinGen ACMG TP53 v1.4.0 criteria we chose these criteria: PS3 (strong pathogenic): Kato et al. 2003, LOF (PMID: 12826609); Dearth et al., 2007 DNE (PMID: 16861262), PM1 (medium pathogenic): ≥10 somatic observations cancerhotspots.org (v2), PM2 (supporting pathogenic): absent in gnomAD non-cancer v2/3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.35	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.65	D;D;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.42
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.44	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.8	D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.84
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.011	D;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;P;B;P;.;.;D;.;.;.;B
Vest4		0.82
MutPred		0.90		Loss of disorder (P = 0.1467);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1467);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1467);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1467);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1467);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1467);.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1467);.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.93
MPC		0.32
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.57

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1019340046; hg19: chr17-7577543; COSMIC: COSV52735934; COSMIC: COSV52735934;