17-7674917-T-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.614A>G(p.Tyr205Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y205N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast cancerInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- Li-Fraumeni syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
- Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
- adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditaryInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- bone marrow failure syndrome 5Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- colorectal cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- choroid plexus carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000546.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP53 | NM_000546.6 | MANE Select | c.614A>G | p.Tyr205Cys | missense | Exon 6 of 11 | NP_000537.3 | ||
| TP53 | NM_001126112.3 | c.614A>G | p.Tyr205Cys | missense | Exon 6 of 11 | NP_001119584.1 | |||
| TP53 | NM_001407262.1 | c.614A>G | p.Tyr205Cys | missense | Exon 7 of 12 | NP_001394191.1 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | TSL:1 MANE Select | c.614A>G | p.Tyr205Cys | missense | Exon 6 of 11 | ENSP00000269305.4 | ||
| TP53 | ENST00000445888.6 | TSL:1 | c.614A>G | p.Tyr205Cys | missense | Exon 6 of 11 | ENSP00000391478.2 | ||
| TP53 | ENST00000610292.4 | TSL:1 | c.497A>G | p.Tyr166Cys | missense | Exon 5 of 10 | ENSP00000478219.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:2
The following ACMG criteria was used: PM2_SUP; PS3; PS4_SUP; PP3_MOD; PS1; PP1
This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 205 of the TP53 protein (p.Tyr205Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 10922393, 21356188, 29324801). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376681). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 16861262, 17724467, 20505364, 29979965, 30224644). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
This variant is considered pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 29979965, 7718482, 7761089, 15037740]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data]. This variant has been reported in multiple individuals with clinical features of gene-specific disease [PMID: 29324801, 21356188].
not provided Pathogenic:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29979965, 17724467, 15037740, 30224644, 15161705, 16861262, 7718482, 7761089, 15510160, 15541116, 10753186, 20505364, 23117049, 30840781, 30720243, 32817165, 34240179, 10922393, 21356188, 29324801)
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
The p.Y205C pathogenic mutation (also known as c.614A>G), located in coding exon 5 of the TP53 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 614. The tyrosine at codon 205 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported in families meeting classic Li Fraumeni syndome (LFS) criteria and LFS-like criteria (Portwine C et al. J Med Genet, 2000 Aug;37:E13; Plon SE et al. Cancer Genet, 2011 Jan;204:19-25; Stoltze U et al. PLoS One, 2018 Jan;13:e0190050). Another alteration at the same codon, p.Y205H (c.613T>C), has been detected in a patient meeting Chompret criteria (Ambry internal data). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have non-functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This alteration has been observed numerous times as a somatic mutation in the cancerhotspots.org database (Chang MT et al. Cancer Discov. 2018 02;8:174-183). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.
TP53-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The TP53 c.614A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Tyr205Cys. This variant has been reported in multiple individuals with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (Portwine et al. 2000. PubMed ID: 10922393; Plon et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21356188; Stoltze et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29324801; Gao et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32817165; Ceyhan-Birsoy et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34240179). In vitro functional studies have demonstrated that this variant results in a loss of function with a dominant-negative effect on wild type p53 (Kato et al. 2003. PubMed ID: 12826609; Dearth et al. 2007. PubMed ID: 16861262; Kotler et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29979965). This variant has not been reported in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. This variant is listed in ClinVar as likely pathogenic and pathogenic (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/376681/). Of note, other missense variants at the same amino acid position (p.Tyr205Asp, p.Tyr205His) have also been reported as disease-causing in patients with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (Renaux-Petel et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29070607; Kai et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 36219266). Taken together, this variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at