17-7675077-G-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.535C>A(p.His179Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H179P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast cancerInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- Li-Fraumeni syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
- Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
- adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditaryInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- bone marrow failure syndrome 5Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- colorectal cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- choroid plexus carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP53 | NM_000546.6 | c.535C>A | p.His179Asn | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 11 | ENST00000269305.9 | NP_000537.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | c.535C>A | p.His179Asn | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 11 | 1 | NM_000546.6 | ENSP00000269305.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251304 AF XY: 0.00000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727244
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 27813088, 19462533]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data].
not provided Pathogenic:1
Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: loss of growth suppression and DNA binding, partial or absent transactivation activities, and causes as a dominant-negative effect (Brachmann 1996, Kato 2003, Dearth 2007, Ahn 2009, Kotler 2018, Giacomelli 2018); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as a germline pathogenic or benign variant to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30089713, 31262012, 11238194, 30224644, 27813088, 12826609, 26619011, 29979965, 26536055, 25695693, 10616528, 14559903, 9290701, 19462533, 23117049, 18725321, 26723900, 15161705, 10754498, 16861262, 8633021)
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
The p.H179N variant (also known as c.535C>A), located in coding exon 4 of the TP53 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 535. The histidine at codon 179 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have partially functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This variant is one of four amino acid residues required for zinc binding and protein stabilization (Martin et al Hum. Mutat. 2002 Feb;19(2):149-64). Based on internal structural analysis, this variant is anticipated to result in a significant decrease in structural stability (Cho Y et al. Science. 1994 Jul; 265(5170):346-55). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic.
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 179 of the TP53 protein (p.His179Asn). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376609). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 8633021, 9290701, 10616528, 12826609, 16861262, 19462533, 29979965). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at