17-7675089-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 5P and 2B. BS3_SupportingPP3_ModeratePM1BS2_SupportingPS4_Supporting
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: This variant has a BayesDel score > 0.16 and Align GVGD (Zebrafish) is Class 65 (PP3_Moderate). This variant is within a codon that is an established hotspot in the TP53 gene (PM1). This variant has been reported in 2 probands meeting Revised Chompret criteria (PS4_Supporting; PMID:31119730, internal laboratory contributor(SCV000903055.2)). Transactivation assays show partially functional variant according to Kato, et al. and there is no evidence of a dominant negative effect or loss of function according to Giacomelli, et al. (BS3_Supporting; PMID:12826609, 30224644). This variant has been observed in 5 60+ year old females without a cancer diagnosis (BS2_Supporting; internal laboratory contributor, SCV000833097.4). In summary, the clinical significance of TP53 c.523C>T (p.Arg175Cys) is uncertain for Li-Fraumeni Syndrome. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the TP53 Expert Panel: PP3_Moderate; PM1; PS4_Supporting; BS3_Supporting; BS2_Supporting. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA002442/MONDO:0018875/009
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | NM_000546.6 | c.523C>T | p.Arg175Cys | missense_variant | 5/11 | ENST00000269305.9 | NP_000537.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | c.523C>T | p.Arg175Cys | missense_variant | 5/11 | 1 | NM_000546.6 | ENSP00000269305 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251284Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135826
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727244
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152322Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000268 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74494
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital | Jul 31, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Nov 13, 2023 | Variant summary: TP53 c.523C>T (p.Arg175Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the p53, DNA-binding domain (IPR011615) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 251284 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.523C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast, ovarian and other cancers ((example, Walsh_2011, Sun_2017, Weber-Lassalle_2018, Sheng_2020)) but to our knowledge, it has not been reported in individuals affected with Li-Fraumeni Syndrome. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Li-Fraumeni Syndrome. At least two publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. These results showed similar levels of cell cyle arrest and apoptotic functions to wild type (e.g. Ryan_1998), and partially functional transcriptional activity as measured in a yeast-based assay (Kato_2003). Eight submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Multiple submitters reported the variant with conflicting assessments. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 24, 2024 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 175 of the TP53 protein (p.Arg175Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs138729528, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 22006311, 25503501, 28724667, 31119730). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 245851). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644, 33245408). RNA analysis performed to evaluate the impact of this missense change on mRNA splicing indicates it does not significantly alter splicing (Invitae). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, reviewed by expert panel | curation | ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen | Jun 27, 2022 | This variant has a BayesDel score > 0.16 and Align GVGD (Zebrafish) is Class 65 (PP3_Moderate). This variant is within a codon that is an established hotspot in the TP53 gene (PM1). This variant has been reported in 2 probands meeting Revised Chompret criteria (PS4_Supporting; PMID: 31119730, internal laboratory contributor(SCV000903055.2)). Transactivation assays show partially functional variant according to Kato, et al. and there is no evidence of a dominant negative effect or loss of function according to Giacomelli, et al. (BS3_Supporting; PMID: 12826609, 30224644). This variant has been observed in 5 60+ year old females without a cancer diagnosis (BS2_Supporting; internal laboratory contributor, SCV000833097.4). In summary, the clinical significance of TP53 c.523C>T (p.Arg175Cys) is uncertain for Li-Fraumeni Syndrome. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the TP53 Expert Panel: PP3_Moderate; PM1; PS4_Supporting; BS3_Supporting; BS2_Supporting. - |
Glioblastoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Prostate adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Carcinoma of esophagus Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Gastric adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Squamous cell lung carcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Breast neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne | Dec 01, 2018 | - - |
Brainstem glioma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | 3billion | Feb 23, 2023 | The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.002%). Predicted Consequence/Location: The variant is located in a mutational hot spot and/or well-established functional domain in which established pathogenic variants have been reported (PMID: 30224644). In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.83; 3Cnet: 1.00). Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported to be associated with TP53 -related disorder (PMID: 22006311). However, the evidence of pathogenicity is insufficient at this time. Different missense changes at the same codon (p.Arg175Gly, p.Arg175His, p.Arg175Leu) have been reported as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with strong evidence (ClinVar ID: VCV000012374, VCV000182963, VCV000376649). Therefore, this variant is classified as VUS according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. - |
Nasopharyngeal neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Neoplasm of brain Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Hepatocellular carcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Neoplasm of the large intestine Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Medulloblastoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Malignant melanoma of skin Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Uterine carcinosarcoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Malignant neoplasm of body of uterus Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Gallbladder carcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Lung adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM) | May 31, 2016 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 17, 2024 | Published functional studies demonstrate no damaging effect: retained apoptosis and growth suppression activities, partially functional transactivation per IARC, and intact transactivation of typical p53 targets (PMID: 30224644, 29979965, 12826609, 8062826, 9546439, 9632751, 11375890); Observed in individuals with a personal history of breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 22006311, 30216591, 28724667, 31119730, 35820297, 38814507); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22006311, 26619011, 23792586, 29979965, 30216591, 25927356, 30720243, 31016814, 30352134, 31119730, 30089713, 21343334, 12826609, 8825920, 8164043, 30224644, 8062826, 11375890, 9546439, 9632751, 28861920, 28724667, 11370630, 30840781, 21761402, 26556035, 27323394, 30741375, 30979843, 33257846, 33245408, 35820297, 34863587, 38814507, 15510160) - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne | Oct 12, 2023 | PM1, PP3_mod, PS4_sup, BS2sup, BS3sup, See ClinVar ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel classification (Class 3). According to the ACMG gene specific: TP53 criteria we chose these criteria: PS4 (supporting pathogenic): This variant has been reported in 2 probands meeting Revised Chompret criteria (PS4_Supporting; PMID: 31119730, internal laboratory contributor(SCV000903055.2, PM1 (medium pathogenic): This variant is within a codon that is an established hotspot in the TP53 gene (PM1), PP3 (medium pathogenic): BayesDel score > 0.16 and Align GVGD (Zebrafish) is Class 65, BS2 (supporting benign): This variant has been observed in 5 60+ year old females without a cancer diagnosis (BS2_Supporting; internal laboratory contributor, SCV000833097.4). , BS3 (supporting benign): Transactivation assays show partially functional variant according to Kato, et al. and there is no evidence of a dominant negative effect or loss of function according to Giacomelli, et al. (BS3_Supporting) - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 23, 2024 | The p.R175C variant (also known as c.523C>T), located in coding exon 4 of the TP53 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 523. The arginine at codon 175 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant was identified in a patient diagnosed with breast cancer at age 30 (Guo Y et al. Breast, 2022 Oct;65:55-60). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and has shown a partial decrease in transactivation capacity for some, but not all downstream targets in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). However, studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration remains proficient at growth suppression and has no dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol. Cell 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). Additional functional studies in mammalian cells have also shown this variant to behave similarly to wild type in terms of protein conformation, transactivation, growth suppression, apoptotic activities, and protein level regulation (Ory K et al. EMBO J. 1994 Aug;13:3496-504; Ryan K et al. Mol. Cell. Biol. 1998 Jul;18:3692-8). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at