17-7675095-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.517G>C(p.Val173Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
The p.V173L pathogenic mutation (also known as c.517G>C), located in coding exon 4 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 517. The valine at codon 173 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been observed in at least one individual with a personal and/or family history that is consistent with Li Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) (Ambry internal data). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have non-functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). Additional alterations at the same codon, p.V173L (c.517G>T) and p.V173M (c.517G>A), have demonstrated abnormal function in functional assays, and p.V173M has been detected in a family meeting clinical criteria for Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (Achatz M et al. Cancer Lett. 2007 Jan; 245(1-2):96-102). This alteration has been observed numerous times as a somatic mutation in the cancerhotspots.org database (Chang MT et al. Cancer Discov. 2018 02;8:174-183). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 173 of the TP53 protein (p.Val173Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2185665). Invitae Evidence Modeling incorporating data from in vitro experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Primary intracranial sarcoma, DICER1-mutant Other:1
This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency) and it is reported in Clinvar as conflicting of pathogenicity. This missense change has been observed as a somatic variant in an individual with Dicer1-sarcoma. In silico algorithms suggest that this variant is deleterius. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
No publications associated with this variant yet.