17-7675199-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.413C>T(p.Ala138Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A138S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | NM_000546.6 | c.413C>T | p.Ala138Val | missense_variant | 5/11 | ENST00000269305.9 | NP_000537.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | c.413C>T | p.Ala138Val | missense_variant | 5/11 | 1 | NM_000546.6 | ENSP00000269305.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 FAILED QC
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35
GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74340
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Feb 13, 2024 | This variant is considered pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 7761089, 7624116]. This variant has been reported in multiple individuals with clinical features of gene-specific disease [PMID: 22507745]. - |
Adrenal cortex carcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Central South University | - | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 07, 2023 | The p.A138V variant (also known as c.413C>T), located in coding exon 4 of the TP53 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 413. The alanine at codon 138 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was detected in a Chinese breast cancer patient diagnosed at 33y as well as her sister affected with breast cancer at 33y and uterine leimyosarcoma at 43y (Lee DS, Breast Cancer Res. 2012 ; 14(2):R66). Analysis of a breast tumor from this family did demonstrate TP53 LOH associated with this alteration. This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have partially reduced transactivation capacity compared to wild type in yeast based assays (IARC TP53 database; Kato S et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2003 Jul 8;100(14):8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). Based on internal structural analysis, this variant is anticipated to result in a significant decrease in structural stability (Zhao K et al, 2001 Apr;276:12120-7). In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. - |
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 21, 2023 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 7761089, 12826609, 20407015, 22923379, 27533082, 27657329, 29979965, 30224644). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 184863). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, sarcoma, and/or stomach cancer (PMID: 22507745, 32552660). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 138 of the TP53 protein (p.Ala138Val). - |
Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Apr 06, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at