17-7675212-A-G

Variant names:

• chr17-7675212-A-G
• rs267605077
• NM_000546.6:c.400T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):​c.400T>C​(p.Phe134Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F134V) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: TP53 NM_000546.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32
• Publications: 129 publications found

Genes affected

TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

TP53 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• breast cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• Li-Fraumeni syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
• Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• sarcoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• bone marrow failure syndrome 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• colorectal cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• choroid plexus carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 41 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 38 uncertain in NM_000546.6
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7675212-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 988615.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TP53	NM_000546.6	c.400T>C	p.Phe134Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 11	ENST00000269305.9	NP_000537.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TP53	ENST00000269305.9	c.400T>C	p.Phe134Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 11	1	NM_000546.6	ENSP00000269305.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1

Jun 13, 2018

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces phenylalanine with leucine at codon 134 of the TP53 protein (p.Phe134Leu). The phenylalanine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between phenylalanine and leucine. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with TP53-related disease. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies in yeast have shown that this variant disrupts TP53 protein function (PMID: 12826609, 23897043, 10713666, 16723121). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.43	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.39
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.80	D;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.85
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.75	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.96	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100		9.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.5	D;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.94
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D;T;T;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T;.;.;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4		0.68
MutPred		0.83		Loss of catalytic residue at F134 (P = 0.0355);Loss of catalytic residue at F134 (P = 0.0355);.;.;.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at F134 (P = 0.0355);.;Loss of catalytic residue at F134 (P = 0.0355);Loss of catalytic residue at F134 (P = 0.0355);Loss of catalytic residue at F134 (P = 0.0355);.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at F134 (P = 0.0355);.;.;.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at F134 (P = 0.0355);.;
MVP		0.97
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
PromoterAI		-0.027	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.70

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267605077; hg19: chr17-7578530; COSMIC: COSV52676112; COSMIC: COSV52676112;