17-7675218-T-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000546.6(TP53):āc.394A>Gā(p.Lys132Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K132K) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | NM_000546.6 | c.394A>G | p.Lys132Glu | missense_variant | 5/11 | ENST00000269305.9 | NP_000537.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | c.394A>G | p.Lys132Glu | missense_variant | 5/11 | 1 | NM_000546.6 | ENSP00000269305.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250718Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000738 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135522
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461788Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727184
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jun 18, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center | Sep 01, 2020 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Feb 13, 2024 | This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 9157982, 29979965]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data]. This variant has been reported in multiple individuals with clinical features of gene-specific disease [PMID: 9157982]. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jun 18, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 10, 2024 | The p.K132E pathogenic mutation (also known as c.394A>G), located in coding exon 4 of the TP53 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 394. The lysine at codon 132 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in an individual diagnosed with rhabdomyosarcoma at age 2 and osteosarcoma at age 11 and have two relatives in two generations diagnosed with breast cancer (IARC TP53 database). In a study of TP53 genotype-phenotype associations, this variant was classified as a severe deficiency allele based on in vitro luciferase assays (Monti P et al, Mol Cancer Res 2011. 9:271-279). The authors observed that severe deficiency alleles are associated with more severe clinical features than alleles classified as partial deficiency. Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have non-functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Chappuis PO et al. Int. J. Cancer 1999 Dec; 84(6):587-93; Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 23, 2023 | This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 132 of the TP53 protein (p.Lys132Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs747342068, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of TP53-related conditions (PMID: 9157982, 28135145; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376626). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 9157982, 12826609, 21343334, 29979965, 30224644). This variant disrupts the p.Lys132 amino acid residue in TP53. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 12826609, 29753700, 29979965, 30224644; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jun 25, 2018 | The p.Lys132Glu variant in TP53 has been reported in 1 individual with Li-Fraumeni syndrome and a 34 year old unaffected brother (Goi 1997). This variant has been identified in 1/9846 Ashkenazi Jewish chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP ID rs747342068) . It is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 376626) with conflicting interpretations. Computational prediction tools and in vitro functional studies suggest that the p.Lys132Glu variant may impact protein function (Goi 1997, Monti 2007, Monti 2011). However, these types of assays may not accurately represent biological function. In summary, while there is some suspicion for a pathogenic role, the clinical significance of the p.Lys132Glu variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2, PS3_Moderate, PP3. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at