17-7676264-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PM2_SupportingBP4BS2_SupportingBS3
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.6:c.105G>C variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of leucine by phenylalanine at amino acid 35 (p.Leu35Phe). This variant has been observed in 2-3 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2_Supporting; Invitae). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.00001186 (14/1180022 alleles) in the European (Non-Finnish) population in gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00004) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = -0.0784742; Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel ≤ -0.008 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing. (BP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign Significance for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2_Supporting, PM2_Supporting, BS3, BP4_Moderate. (Bayesian Points: -6; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 9/6/2024). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA000024/MONDO:0007903/009
Frequency
Consequence
ENST00000269305.9 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | NM_000546.6 | c.105G>C | p.Leu35Phe | missense_variant | 4/11 | ENST00000269305.9 | NP_000537.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | c.105G>C | p.Leu35Phe | missense_variant | 4/11 | 1 | NM_000546.6 | ENSP00000269305.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 57 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727242
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Mar 14, 2024 | This missense variant replaces leucine with phenylalanine at codon 35 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown the mutant protein to exhibit normal function in transactivation assay in yeast (IARC database and PMID: 12826609) and in human cell growth suppression assays (PMID: 30224644). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer (PMID: 27135926). This variant has been identified in 1/31370 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 24, 2023 | This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 35 of the TP53 protein (p.Leu35Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs121912661, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with adenosarcoma and/or breast cancer (PMID: 28288110; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142562). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TP53 function with a negative predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panel | curation | ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen | Sep 06, 2024 | The NM_000546.6:c.105G>C variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of leucine by phenylalanine at amino acid 35 (p.Leu35Phe). This variant has been observed in 2-3 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2_Supporting; Invitae). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.00001186 (14/1180022 alleles) in the European (Non-Finnish) population in gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00004) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = -0.0784742; Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel ≤ -0.008 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing. (BP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign Significance for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2_Supporting, PM2_Supporting, BS3, BP4_Moderate. (Bayesian Points: -6; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 9/6/2024). - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 04, 2019 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Mar 01, 2023 | This missense variant replaces leucine with phenylalanine at codon 35 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown the mutant protein to exhibit normal function in transactivation assay in yeast (IARC database and PMID: 12826609) and in human cell growth suppression assays (PMID: 30224644). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer (PMID: 27135926). This variant has been identified in 1/31370 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Sep 24, 2018 | The TP53 c.105G>C; p.Leu35Phe variant (rs121912661) has been reported in the germline of an individual with breast cancer who had loss of the alternative allele in breast tumor and no concurrent mutations in BRCA1/BRCA2 (Davies 2017, Supplementary Table 4). It has also been reported in the tumor of a patient with hepatocellular carcinoma (Nishida 1993). This variant is reported in the IARC TP53 database as having functional transactivation activity (see link). It is classified as uncertain by multiple laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID: 142562), and found in the general population with a low overall allele frequency of 0.003% (1/30928 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The leucine at codon 35 is weakly conserved and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is tolerated. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Leu35Phe variant is uncertain at this time. REFERENCES Link to IARC database: http://p53.iarc.fr/TP53GeneVariations.aspx Davies H et al. HRDetect is a predictor of BRCA1 and BRCA2 deficiency based on mutational signatures. Nat Med. 2017 Apr;23(4):517-525. Nishida N et al. Role and mutational heterogeneity of the p53 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer Res. 1993 Jan 15;53(2):368-72. - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 11, 2020 | Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18199664, 16546179, 8093350, 26617922, 30840781, 14559903, 12826609, 28288110, 30224644) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at