17-78113212-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_001127198.5(TMC6):​c.2355-1G>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000257 in 1,553,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMC6
NM_001127198.5 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

1
3
3
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.930

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMC6 (HGNC:18021): (transmembrane channel like 6) Epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV) is an autosomal recessive dermatosis characterized by abnormal susceptibility to human papillomaviruses (HPVs) and a high rate of progression to squamous cell carcinoma on sun-exposed skin. EV is caused by mutations in either of two adjacent genes located on chromosome 17q25.3. Both of these genes encode integral membrane proteins that localize to the endoplasmic reticulum and are predicted to form transmembrane channels. This gene encodes a transmembrane channel-like protein with 10 transmembrane domains and 2 leucine zipper motifs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TMC6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epidermodysplasia verruciformis, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • epidermodysplasia verruciformis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease,
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMC6NM_001127198.5 linkc.2355-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 19 of 19 ENST00000590602.6 NP_001120670.1 Q7Z403-1A0A024R8V2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMC6ENST00000590602.6 linkc.2355-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 19 of 19 2 NM_001127198.5 ENSP00000465261.1 Q7Z403-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000143
AC:
2
AN:
1401396
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
691364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000621
AC:
2
AN:
32212
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35794
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25004
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36810
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79422
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48878
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5670
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1079588
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58018
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epidermodysplasia verruciformis Uncertain:1
Jul 07, 2020
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with TMC6-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in the last intron (intron 19) of the TMC6 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it likely alters RNA splicing and results in a disrupted protein product. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
PhyloP100
0.93
GERP RS
3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.86
SpliceAI score (max)
0.90
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.90
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1268020368; hg19: chr17-76109293; API