17-78134490-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_152468.5(TMC8):​c.913C>T​(p.Leu305Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00101 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00058 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TMC8
NM_152468.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0400

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMC8 (HGNC:20474): (transmembrane channel like 8) Epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV) is an autosomal recessive dermatosis characterized by abnormal susceptibility to human papillomaviruses (HPVs) and a high rate of progression to squamous cell carcinoma on sun-exposed skin. EV is caused by mutations in either of two adjacent genes located on chromosome 17q25.3. Both of these genes encode integral membrane proteins that localize to the endoplasmic reticulum and are predicted to form transmembrane channels. This gene encodes a transmembrane channel-like protein with 8 predicted transmembrane domains and 3 leucine zipper motifs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TMC8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epidermodysplasia verruciformis, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • epidermodysplasia verruciformis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028656483).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152468.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TMC8
NM_152468.5
MANE Select
c.913C>Tp.Leu305Phe
missense
Exon 8 of 16NP_689681.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TMC8
ENST00000318430.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.913C>Tp.Leu305Phe
missense
Exon 8 of 16ENSP00000325561.4
TMC8
ENST00000589691.1
TSL:1
c.244C>Tp.Leu82Phe
missense
Exon 7 of 15ENSP00000467482.1
TMC8
ENST00000590184.2
TSL:4
n.616C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 5 of 11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000578
AC:
88
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000550
AC:
138
AN:
250778
AF XY:
0.000560
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000925
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00105
AC:
1536
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00103
AC XY:
750
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000938
AC:
5
AN:
53302
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00134
AC:
1493
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000464
AC:
28
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
91
182
273
364
455
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
60
120
180
240
300
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000578
AC:
88
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000564
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
12
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00112
AC:
76
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000650
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000631
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00174
AC:
15
ExAC
AF:
0.000626
AC:
76
EpiCase
AF:
0.000981
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epidermodysplasia verruciformis Uncertain:1Other:1
GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 04-25-2021 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-InvitaePIN assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information.

Aug 13, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 305 of the TMC8 protein (p.Leu305Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs149997470, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TMC8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567371). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The phenylalanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.913C>T (p.L305F) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the TMC8 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 913, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 305 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0070
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
-0.040
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.95
N
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-0.13
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149997470; hg19: chr17-76130571; API