17-78134966-G-T

Variant names:

• chr17-78134966-G-T
• rs121908330
• NM_152468.5:c.1084G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_152468.5(TMC8):​c.1084G>T​(p.Glu362*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TMC8 NM_152468.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.28
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

TMC8 (HGNC:20474): (transmembrane channel like 8) Epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV) is an autosomal recessive dermatosis characterized by abnormal susceptibility to human papillomaviruses (HPVs) and a high rate of progression to squamous cell carcinoma on sun-exposed skin. EV is caused by mutations in either of two adjacent genes located on chromosome 17q25.3. Both of these genes encode integral membrane proteins that localize to the endoplasmic reticulum and are predicted to form transmembrane channels. This gene encodes a transmembrane channel-like protein with 8 predicted transmembrane domains and 3 leucine zipper motifs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TMC8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• epidermodysplasia verruciformis, susceptibility to, 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P
• epidermodysplasia verruciformis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 17-78134966-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-78134966-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4747.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152468.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMC8	NM_152468.5	MANE Select	c.1084G>T	p.Glu362*	stop_gained	Exon 9 of 16	NP_689681.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMC8	ENST00000318430.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1084G>T	p.Glu362*	stop_gained	Exon 9 of 16	ENSP00000325561.4	Q8IU68-1
	TMC8	ENST00000589691.1	TSL:1	c.415G>T	p.Glu139*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 15	ENSP00000467482.1	Q8IU68-2
	TMC8	ENST00000972441.1		c.1129G>T	p.Glu377*	stop_gained	Exon 9 of 16	ENSP00000642500.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251314 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461758 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727198

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33470

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53392

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111952

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Epidermodysplasia verruciformis (1)
-	-	-	Epidermodysplasia verruciformis, susceptibility to, 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.58	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.56
CADD	Pathogenic	42
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
PhyloP100		8.3
Vest4		0.90
GERP RS		4.5
Mutation Taster		=2/198	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908330; hg19: chr17-76131047;