17-8003050-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1PS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000180.4(GUCY2D):​c.3G>C​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000328 in 1,526,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GUCY2D
NM_000180.4 start_lost

Scores

6
3
7

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.76

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GUCY2D (HGNC:4689): (guanylate cyclase 2D, retinal) This gene encodes a retina-specific guanylate cyclase, which is a member of the membrane guanylyl cyclase family. Like other membrane guanylyl cyclases, this enzyme has a hydrophobic amino-terminal signal sequence followed by a large extracellular domain, a single membrane spanning domain, a kinase homology domain, and a guanylyl cyclase catalytic domain. In contrast to other membrane guanylyl cyclases, this enzyme is not activated by natriuretic peptides. Mutations in this gene result in Leber congenital amaurosis and cone-rod dystrophy-6 diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
GUCY2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cone-rod dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • GUCY2D-related dominant retinopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cone-rod dystrophy 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • night blindness, congenital stationary, type1i
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • central areolar choroidal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 44 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 218 codons. Genomic position: 8003699. Lost 0.197 part of the original CDS.
PS1
Another start lost variant in NM_000180.4 (GUCY2D) was described as [Pathogenic] in ClinVar as 98603
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-8003050-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-8003050-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 98604.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GUCY2DNM_000180.4 linkc.3G>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 2 of 20 ENST00000254854.5 NP_000171.1 Q02846
GUCY2DXM_011523816.2 linkc.3G>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 19 XP_011522118.1 Q02846

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GUCY2DENST00000254854.5 linkc.3G>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 2 of 20 1 NM_000180.4 ENSP00000254854.4 Q02846

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000291
AC:
4
AN:
1373938
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000295
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
677940
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
4
AN:
29804
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34834
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24872
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
77516
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33878
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5608
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1075246
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57506
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 1 Pathogenic:1
-
Laboratory of Genetics in Ophthalmology, Institut Imagine
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Cone-rod dystrophy 6;C2931258:Leber congenital amaurosis 1 Pathogenic:1
Mar 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the GUCY2D mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 218. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive Leber congenital amaurosis (PMID: 10951519, 15024725). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 98604). This variant disrupts the p.Glu103 amino acid residue in GUCY2D. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 28041643, 29178642; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Other:1
-
Retina International
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.097
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
PhyloP100
1.8
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.63
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
1.0
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP
0.86
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
1.6
PromoterAI
-0.013
Neutral
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=6/194
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281865409; hg19: chr17-7906368; API