17-80058610-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_017950.4(CCDC40):c.1276G>T(p.Glu426*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC40
NM_017950.4 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.25

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CCDC40 (HGNC:26090): (coiled-coil domain 40 molecular ruler complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for motile cilia function. It functions in correct left-right axis formation by regulating the assembly of the inner dynein arm and the dynein regulatory complexes, which control ciliary beat. Mutations in this gene cause ciliary dyskinesia type 15, a disorder due to defects in cilia motility. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

CCDC40 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

primary ciliary dyskinesia 15
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
primary ciliary dyskinesia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autoimmune disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

CCDC40 links:

ENSG00000289689 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000289689 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 17-80058610-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-80058610-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 407770.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein
CCDC40	NM_017950.4 link	c.1276G>T	p.Glu426*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 20	ENST00000397545.9	NP_060420.2
CCDC40	NM_001243342.2 link	c.1276G>T	p.Glu426*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 18		NP_001230271.1
CCDC40	NM_001330508.2 link	c.1276G>T	p.Glu426*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 11		NP_001317437.1
LOC124904074	XR_007065931.1 link	n.1181C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CCDC40	ENST00000397545.9 link	c.1276G>T	p.Glu426*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 20	5	NM_017950.4	ENSP00000380679.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112002

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Pathogenic:2

Aug 01, 2016

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.E426* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.1276G>T), located in coding exon 8 of the CCDC40 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1276. This changes the amino acid from a glutamic acid to a stop codon within coding exon 8. This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.

Jan 13, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu426*) in the CCDC40 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CCDC40 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 21131974, 22693285, 23255504). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 407770). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CCDC40-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency).

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 15

Pathogenic:1

Feb 18, 2020

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.30

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.55

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.25

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.76

LIST_S2

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

3.2

PROVEAN

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.0

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.32

GERP RS

3.8

PromoterAI

-0.016

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=5/195

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over