17-80146888-T-C

Variant names:

• chr17-80146888-T-C
• rs1167145572
• NM_014740.4:c.74A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_014740.4(EIF4A3):​c.74A>G​(p.Lys25Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000822 in 1,459,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: EIF4A3 NM_014740.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.27
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

EIF4A3 (HGNC:18683): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A3) This gene encodes a member of the DEAD box protein family. DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure, such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear matrix protein. Its amino acid sequence is highly similar to the amino acid sequences of the translation initiation factors eIF4AI and eIF4AII, two other members of the DEAD box protein family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

EIF4A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Richieri Costa-Pereira syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000275479 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 5.2164 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Richieri Costa-Pereira syndrome.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20174858).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014740.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EIF4A3	NM_014740.4	MANE Select	c.74A>G	p.Lys25Arg	missense	Exon 1 of 12	NP_055555.1	P38919
	EIF4A3	NM_001411099.1		c.74A>G	p.Lys25Arg	missense	Exon 1 of 11	NP_001398028.1	I3L3H2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EIF4A3	ENST00000649764.2	MANE Select	c.74A>G	p.Lys25Arg	missense	Exon 1 of 12	ENSP00000497641.1	P38919
	EIF4A3	ENST00000647795.1		c.74A>G	p.Lys25Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 13	ENSP00000497661.1	P38919
	EIF4A3	ENST00000943420.1		c.74A>G	p.Lys25Arg	missense	Exon 1 of 12	ENSP00000613478.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000405 AC: 1 AN: 246898 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000900

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000822 AC: 12 AN: 1459142 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000689 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 725990

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32980

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44668

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26044

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39422

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86146

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52786

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000900 AC: 10 AN: 1111070

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000332 AC: 2 AN: 60278

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.083
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.14	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.086
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.098
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.076	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.20	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L
PhyloP100		3.3
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.57	N
REVEL	Benign	0.069
Sift	Benign	0.30	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.24	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.41
MutPred		0.28		Loss of ubiquitination at K25 (P = 0.0027)
MVP		0.28
MPC		1.0
ClinPred		0.40	T
GERP RS		5.0
PromoterAI		-0.039	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8
Varity_R		0.40
gMVP		0.53
Mutation Taster		=82/18	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1167145572; hg19: chr17-78120687;