17-80213874-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PS1_Very_StrongPM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000199.5(SGSH):ā€‹c.675C>Gā€‹(p.Phe225Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,607,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F225F) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGSH
NM_000199.5 missense

Scores

8
5
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.284
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGSH (HGNC:10818): (N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase) This gene encodes the enzyme sulfamidase; one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis IIIA, also known as Sanfilippo syndrome A, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. Transcripts of varying sizes have been reported but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
CARD14 (HGNC:16446): (caspase recruitment domain family member 14) This gene encodes a caspase recruitment domain-containing protein that is a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family of proteins. Members of this protein family are scaffold proteins that are involved in a diverse array of cellular processes including cellular adhesion, signal transduction and cell polarity control. This protein has been shown to specifically interact with BCL10, a protein known to function as a positive regulator of cell apoptosis and NF-kappaB activation. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_000199.5 (SGSH) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar as 383967
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.898
PP5
Variant 17-80213874-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-80213874-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 235357.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=2, Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SGSHNM_000199.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.675C>G p.Phe225Leu missense_variant 6/8 ENST00000326317.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SGSHENST00000326317.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.675C>G p.Phe225Leu missense_variant 6/81 NM_000199.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000848
AC:
2
AN:
235912
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
128472
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1455612
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000967
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
724014
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-A Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 20, 2023- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 20, 2022In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SGSH protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 235357). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with mucopolysaccharidosis type III (PMID: 21204211). This variant is present in population databases (rs34520362, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 225 of the SGSH protein (p.Phe225Leu). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 01, 2017- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsNov 24, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.066
T
Polyphen
0.90
P
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.63
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
-0.016
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34520362; hg19: chr17-78187673; API