17-80213874-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PS1_Very_StrongPP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000199.5(SGSH):c.675C>G(p.Phe225Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,607,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F225F) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGSH
NM_000199.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.284

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SGSH (HGNC:10818): (N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase) This gene encodes the enzyme sulfamidase; one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis IIIA, also known as Sanfilippo syndrome A, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. Transcripts of varying sizes have been reported but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

SGSH links:

CARD14 (HGNC:16446): (caspase recruitment domain family member 14) This gene encodes a caspase recruitment domain-containing protein that is a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family of proteins. Members of this protein family are scaffold proteins that are involved in a diverse array of cellular processes including cellular adhesion, signal transduction and cell polarity control. This protein has been shown to specifically interact with BCL10, a protein known to function as a positive regulator of cell apoptosis and NF-kappaB activation. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

CARD14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial pityriasis rubra pilaris
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
psoriasis 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

CARD14 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PS1

Transcript NM_000199.5 (SGSH) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.898

PP5

Variant 17-80213874-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-80213874-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 235357.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SGSH	NM_000199.5 link	c.675C>G	p.Phe225Leu	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8	ENST00000326317.11	NP_000190.1	P51688

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SGSH	ENST00000326317.11 link	c.675C>G	p.Phe225Leu	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8	1	NM_000199.5	ENSP00000314606.6		P51688

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000848

AC:

AN:

235912

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000110

AC:

AN:

1455612

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000967

AC XY:

AN XY:

724014

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44228

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25904

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39532

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85448

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49830

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000144

AC:

AN:

1111228

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60224

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.453

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74378

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000482

AC:

AN:

41458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5198

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68046

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ExAC

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-A

Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1

Nov 03, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 225 of the SGSH protein (p.Phe225Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs34520362, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with mucopolysaccharidosis type III (PMID: 21204211). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 235357). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SGSH protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Nov 20, 2023

Baylor Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 01, 2017

Counsyl

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Nov 07, 2021

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Nov 24, 2015

Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.36

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.89

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

Eigen

Benign

-0.14

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.23

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.70

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.82

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

PhyloP100

0.28

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.6

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.76

Sift

Uncertain

0.010

Sift4G

Benign

0.066

Polyphen

0.90

Vest4

0.81

MutPred

0.63

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.57

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

-0.016

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.73

gMVP

0.90

Mutation Taster

=42/58

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicevardb

2.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over