17-80214218-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000199.5(SGSH):​c.617G>A​(p.Arg206His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,612,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGSH
NM_000199.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.156
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGSH (HGNC:10818): (N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase) This gene encodes the enzyme sulfamidase; one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis IIIA, also known as Sanfilippo syndrome A, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. Transcripts of varying sizes have been reported but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
CARD14 (HGNC:16446): (caspase recruitment domain family member 14) This gene encodes a caspase recruitment domain-containing protein that is a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family of proteins. Members of this protein family are scaffold proteins that are involved in a diverse array of cellular processes including cellular adhesion, signal transduction and cell polarity control. This protein has been shown to specifically interact with BCL10, a protein known to function as a positive regulator of cell apoptosis and NF-kappaB activation. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13184437).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SGSHNM_000199.5 linkc.617G>A p.Arg206His missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 ENST00000326317.11 NP_000190.1 P51688

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGSHENST00000326317.11 linkc.617G>A p.Arg206His missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 1 NM_000199.5 ENSP00000314606.6 P51688

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
1
AN:
244136
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000753
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
132852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1460140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-A Uncertain:2
Mar 31, 2022
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3C. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIA (Sanfilippo A) (MIM#252900). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from arginine to histidine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.01 for a recessive condition (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - An alternative amino acid change at the same position has been observed in gnomAD (v2) (4 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0503 - Missense variant with conflicting in silico predictions and not conserved in placental mammals with a minor amino acid change. (SB) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated Sulfatase domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. Two comparable changes reported as pathogenic but they cannot be counted as comparable due to conservation and GS. (I) 0806 - This variant has moderate previous evidence of being benign in unrelated individuals. This variant has been reported as likely benign in Global Variome shared LOVD database. (SB) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1206 - This variant has been shown to be paternally inherited (by trio analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Apr 08, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 206 of the SGSH protein (p.Arg206His). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGSH-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.068
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.38
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.28
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.28
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.54
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.078
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894643; hg19: chr17-78188017; API