17-8075670-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001139.3(ALOX12B):c.1579G>A(p.Val527Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000514 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALOX12B
NM_001139.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.38

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALOX12B (HGNC:430): (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12R type) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in the conversion of arachidonic acid to 12R-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid. Mutations in this gene are associated with nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

ALOX12B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
congenital non-bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
lamellar ichthyosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
self-healing collodion baby
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ALOX12B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 70 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 1.7573 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 2, self-healing collodion baby, congenital non-bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma, lamellar ichthyosis.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.874

PP5

Variant 17-8075670-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-8075670-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 212729.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALOX12B	NM_001139.3 link	c.1579G>A	p.Val527Met	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15	ENST00000647874.1	NP_001130.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
ALOX12B	ENST00000647874.1 link	c.1579G>A	p.Val527Met	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15		NM_001139.3	ENSP00000497784.1
ALOX12B	ENST00000649809.1 link	c.643G>A	p.Val215Met	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 8			ENSP00000496845.1
ALOX12B	ENST00000577351.5 link	n.479+505G>A		intron_variant	Intron 4 of 4	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251488

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000495

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000119

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000696

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000558

AC:

AN:

1112002

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000121

AC:

AN:

41440

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.533

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 2

Pathogenic:4

Jan 16, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 07, 2021

Institute for Human Genetics, University Medical Center Freiburg

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 19, 2014

Knight Diagnostic Laboratories, Oregon Health and Sciences University

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 31, 2018

SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:curation

This variant is interpreted as a Likely Pathogenic, for Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 2, in Autosomal Recessive manner. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PP3 => Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product. PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PS4-Moderate => found in unrelated patients (PMID:26762237) (PMID:17139268) (PMID:19890349). PM3 => For recessive disorders, detected in trans with a likely pathogenic variant (PMID:26762237). -

not provided

Pathogenic:3

Jul 13, 2022

Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 07, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 527 of the ALOX12B protein (p.Val527Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs199545653, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with congenital ichthyosis (PMID: 17139268, 27025581). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 212729). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ALOX12B protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Nov 01, 2022

GeneDx

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27025581, 17139268, 19890349, 26762237, 34426522, 31168818, 35315045, 33435499) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.66

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.38

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.91

D;D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.60

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.22

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.7

H;H;.

PhyloP100

4.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

D;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.80

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.012

D;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.

Vest4

0.76

MVP

0.92

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.81

gMVP

0.83

Mutation Taster

=24/76

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over