17-8141153-G-A

Variant names:

• chr17-8141153-G-A
• rs1982053974
• NM_002616.3:c.3788C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_002616.3(PER1):​c.3788C>T​(p.Ser1263Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PER1 NM_002616.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.33

Genes affected

PER1 (HGNC:8845): (period circadian regulator 1) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene may increase the risk of getting certain cancers. Alternative splicing has been observed in this gene; however, these variants have not been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12730938).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PER1	NM_002616.3	c.3788C>T	p.Ser1263Phe	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 23	ENST00000317276.9	NP_002607.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PER1	ENST00000317276.9	c.3788C>T	p.Ser1263Phe	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 23	1	NM_002616.3	ENSP00000314420.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461874 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727248

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Nov 15, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.3788C>T (p.S1263F) alteration is located in exon 23 (coding exon 22) of the PER1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3788, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 1263 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.097
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.15	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.46
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.090	T;T
Eigen	Benign	0.065
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.052
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.71	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.71	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.016	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.13	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.0	N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Uncertain	0.0080	D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.016	D;D
Polyphen		0.99	D;.
Vest4		0.25
MutPred		0.16		Loss of phosphorylation at S1263 (P = 0.0042);.;
MVP		0.18
MPC		0.21
ClinPred		0.48	T
GERP RS		4.0
Varity_R		0.088

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1982053974; hg19: chr17-8044471;