17-81510792-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001614.5(ACTG1):​c.1026T>C​(p.Gly342Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0188 in 1,612,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 637 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.041 ( 222 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.017 ( 415 hom. )

Consequence

ACTG1
NM_001614.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.01

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTG1 (HGNC:144): (actin gamma 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
ACTG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baraitser-winter syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant 17-81510792-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-81510792-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 128268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.01 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0988 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACTG1NM_001614.5 linkc.1026T>C p.Gly342Gly synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000573283.7 NP_001605.1 P63261
ACTG1NM_001199954.3 linkc.1026T>C p.Gly342Gly synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_001186883.1 P63261
ACTG1NR_037688.3 linkn.1098T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTG1ENST00000573283.7 linkc.1026T>C p.Gly342Gly synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 6 5 NM_001614.5 ENSP00000458435.1 P63261

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0405
AC:
6115
AN:
150880
Hom.:
224
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00333
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0302
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0516
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0339
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0417
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0225
AC:
5645
AN:
251294
AF XY:
0.0208
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0999
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0194
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0485
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0302
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00638
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0210
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0165
AC:
24137
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
415
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0163
AC XY:
11845
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0991
AC:
3319
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0199
AC:
890
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0499
AC:
1303
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0223
AC:
885
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
1470
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00573
AC:
305
AN:
53256
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0277
AC:
160
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0129
AC:
14375
AN:
1111960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0237
AC:
1430
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1569
3139
4708
6278
7847
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
636
1272
1908
2544
3180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0406
AC:
6124
AN:
151000
Hom.:
222
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0402
AC XY:
2965
AN XY:
73820
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.101
AC:
4165
AN:
41086
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0302
AC:
460
AN:
15210
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0516
AC:
178
AN:
3452
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0338
AC:
171
AN:
5066
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
81
AN:
4754
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00548
AC:
58
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0137
AC:
4
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
917
AN:
67564
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0417
AC:
87
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
286
572
859
1145
1431
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0279
Hom.:
57
Bravo
AF:
0.0439
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0400
AC:
137
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0162
EpiControl
AF:
0.0158

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Nov 13, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 20, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 07, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Gly342Gly in Exon 06 of ACTG1: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located withi n the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 8.3% (311/3738) of A frican American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencin g Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs1139406). -

not provided Benign:3
May 23, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20 Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20;C3281235:Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
0.62
DANN
Benign
0.51
PhyloP100
-3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1139406; hg19: chr17-79477818; API