17-82080694-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_004104.5(FASN):​c.6824G>A​(p.Arg2275Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000391 in 1,586,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
17
Splicing: ADA: 0.0001283
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.583
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.032253623).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FASNNM_004104.5 linkc.6824G>A p.Arg2275Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 39/43 ENST00000306749.4 NP_004095.4 P49327
FASNXM_011523538.3 linkc.6824G>A p.Arg2275Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 39/43 XP_011521840.1 P49327

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FASNENST00000306749.4 linkc.6824G>A p.Arg2275Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 39/431 NM_004104.5 ENSP00000304592.2 P49327
FASNENST00000634990.1 linkc.6818G>A p.Arg2273Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 39/435 ENSP00000488964.1 A0A0U1RQF0
FASNENST00000578424.2 linkn.2G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/42
FASNENST00000580382.1 linkn.47G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/53 ENSP00000462949.1 J3KTF0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000727
AC:
15
AN:
206272
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
110984
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000551
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
54
AN:
1434290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000394
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
710782
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000259
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000849
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000337
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000134
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000500
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 29, 2023The c.6824G>A (p.R2275Q) alteration is located in exon 39 (coding exon 38) of the FASN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6824, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 2275 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 03, 2023Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530972). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs758520407, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2275 of the FASN protein (p.Arg2275Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0035
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.032
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T
Polyphen
0.11
B;.
Vest4
0.060
MutPred
0.34
Loss of methylation at R2275 (P = 0.0757);.;
MVP
0.34
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
0.098
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00013
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0040
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758520407; hg19: chr17-80038570; API