17-82085706-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004104.5(FASN):​c.3898G>A​(p.Ala1300Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,566,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.87

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FASN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.034638464).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FASNNM_004104.5 linkc.3898G>A p.Ala1300Thr missense_variant Exon 23 of 43 ENST00000306749.4 NP_004095.4
FASNXM_011523538.3 linkc.3898G>A p.Ala1300Thr missense_variant Exon 23 of 43 XP_011521840.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FASNENST00000306749.4 linkc.3898G>A p.Ala1300Thr missense_variant Exon 23 of 43 1 NM_004104.5 ENSP00000304592.2
FASNENST00000634990.1 linkc.3892G>A p.Ala1298Thr missense_variant Exon 23 of 43 5 ENSP00000488964.1
FASNENST00000579410.1 linkn.-46G>A upstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000237
AC:
4
AN:
169064
AF XY:
0.0000328
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000293
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000184
AC:
26
AN:
1414568
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.0000243
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
699656
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32206
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000528
AC:
2
AN:
37864
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25308
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36780
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
2
AN:
80664
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48868
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000181
AC:
1
AN:
5540
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000184
AC:
20
AN:
1088776
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
1
AN:
58562
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Apr 28, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531033). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1300 of the FASN protein (p.Ala1300Thr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
0.0070
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.14
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.035
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.82
L;.
PhyloP100
-1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.010
Sift
Benign
0.61
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T;T
Polyphen
0.0060
B;.
Vest4
0.054
MutPred
0.23
Gain of glycosylation at A1300 (P = 0.0071);.;
MVP
0.35
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
-9.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.042
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746365737; hg19: chr17-80043582; API