17-8228797-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_025099.6(CTC1):​c.3317C>A​(p.Ser1106Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000434 in 1,613,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTC1
NM_025099.6 missense

Scores

13
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.962

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTC1 (HGNC:26169): (CST telomere replication complex component 1) This gene encodes a component of the CST complex. This complex plays an essential role in protecting telomeres from degradation. This protein also forms a heterodimer with the CST complex subunit STN1 to form the enzyme alpha accessory factor. This enzyme regulates DNA replication. Mutations in this gene are the cause of cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
CTC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • dyskeratosis congenita
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • Coats plus syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTC1NM_025099.6 linkc.3317C>A p.Ser1106Tyr missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 ENST00000651323.1 NP_079375.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTC1ENST00000651323.1 linkc.3317C>A p.Ser1106Tyr missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 NM_025099.6 ENSP00000498499.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000642
AC:
16
AN:
249408
AF XY:
0.0000517
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000258
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
56
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000448
AC:
15
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000693
AC:
4
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
27
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000241
AC:
10
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000675
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000246
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000827
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dyskeratosis congenita Uncertain:2
Feb 05, 2025
St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CTC1 c.3317C>A (p.Ser1106Tyr) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.028% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL is inconclusive about a pathogenic or benign effect of this variant on protein function, and functional studies have not been performed. This variant has not been reported in individuals with CTC1-related DKC and Coats plus syndrome. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance.

Oct 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1106 of the CTC1 protein (p.Ser1106Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs367822614, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with CTC1-related conditions (PMID: 37216690). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529188). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CTC1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

CTC1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Mar 21, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CTC1 c.3317C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser1106Tyr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.029% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.042
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.58
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
0.96
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Vest4
0.64
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=64/36
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367822614; hg19: chr17-8132115; COSMIC: COSV99044184; COSMIC: COSV99044184; API