Genetic Variant ARHGEF15:p.Leu274Leu (chr17-8313142-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-17 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_173728.4(ARHGEF15):c.822C>T(p.Leu274Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000885 in 1,613,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0046 ( 6 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00050 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF15
NM_173728.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.563

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGEF15 (HGNC:15590): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 15) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein-coupled receptors. This gene encodes a protein that functions as a specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RhoA. It also interacts with ephrin A4 in vascular smooth muscle cells. Two alternatively spliced transcripts variants that encode the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ARHGEF15 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
schizophrenia
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ARHGEF15 links:

ENSG00000226871 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000226871 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).

BP6

Variant 17-8313142-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-8313142-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 461441.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.563 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 700 Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGEF15	NM_173728.4 link	c.822C>T	p.Leu274Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 16	ENST00000361926.8	NP_776089.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGEF15	ENST00000361926.8 link	c.822C>T	p.Leu274Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 16	1	NM_173728.4	ENSP00000355026.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00460

AC:

700

AN:

152066

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0157

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00183

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00718

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00114

AC:

287

AN:

250706

AF XY:

0.000937

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0150

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000867

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00114

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000498

AC:

728

AN:

1460910

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000451

AC XY:

328

AN XY:

726836

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0160

AC:

534

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00103

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000812

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52552

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00121

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000522

AC:

AN:

1111948

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00126

AC:

AN:

60382

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

129

172

215

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

110

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00460

AC:

700

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00423

AC XY:

315

AN XY:

74396

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0157

AC:

652

AN:

41538

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00183

AC:

AN:

15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5160

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10598

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

67994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00710

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

103

138

172

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00234

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00531

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

Benign:1

Jan 22, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Benign

6.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.69

PhyloP100

0.56

PromoterAI

-0.010

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.070

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over