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GeneBe

17-8318795-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_173728.4(ARHGEF15):c.1918G>C(p.Glu640Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E640K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF15
NM_173728.4 missense

Scores

4
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF15 (HGNC:15590): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 15) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein-coupled receptors. This gene encodes a protein that functions as a specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RhoA. It also interacts with ephrin A4 in vascular smooth muscle cells. Two alternatively spliced transcripts variants that encode the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGEF15NM_173728.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1918G>C p.Glu640Gln missense_variant 12/16 ENST00000361926.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGEF15ENST00000361926.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1918G>C p.Glu640Gln missense_variant 12/161 NM_173728.4 P1
ARHGEF15ENST00000421050.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1918G>C p.Glu640Gln missense_variant 12/161 P1
ARHGEF15ENST00000647883.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1381G>C p.Glu461Gln missense_variant 9/13
ARHGEF15ENST00000582060.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.30G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/25

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
249994
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135472
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726974
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000178
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 26, 2023The c.1918G>C (p.E640Q) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the ARHGEF15 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1918, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 640 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.72
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.040
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.36
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0679);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0679);.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375563358; hg19: chr17-8222113; API