18-10752655-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_001378183.1(PIEZO2):c.4148C>T(p.Thr1383Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000169 in 1,537,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIEZO2
NM_001378183.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.74

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIEZO2 (HGNC:26270): (piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2) The protein encoded by this gene contains more than thirty transmembrane domains and likely functions as part of mechanically-activated (MA) cation channels. These channels serve to connect mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein quickly adapts MA currents in somatosensory neurons. Defects in this gene are a cause of type 5 distal arthrogryposis. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

PIEZO2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Gordon syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
arthrogryposis, distal, with impaired proprioception and touch
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina, Ambry Genetics
arthrogryposis- oculomotor limitation-electroretinal anomalies syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
connective tissue disorder
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Marden-Walker syndrome
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

PIEZO2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33059376).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378183.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PIEZO2	NM_001378183.1	MANE Select	c.4148C>T	p.Thr1383Met	missense	Exon 28 of 56	NP_001365112.1
PIEZO2	NM_001410871.1		c.4148C>T	p.Thr1383Met	missense	Exon 28 of 54	NP_001397800.1
PIEZO2	NM_022068.4		c.4073C>T	p.Thr1358Met	missense	Exon 26 of 52	NP_071351.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PIEZO2	ENST00000674853.1	MANE Select	c.4148C>T	p.Thr1383Met	missense	Exon 28 of 56	ENSP00000501957.1
PIEZO2	ENST00000503781.7	TSL:1	c.4073C>T	p.Thr1358Met	missense	Exon 26 of 52	ENSP00000421377.3
PIEZO2	ENST00000580640.5	TSL:5	c.4148C>T	p.Thr1383Met	missense	Exon 28 of 54	ENSP00000463094.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000283

AC:

AN:

141394

AF XY:

0.0000397

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000188

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000173

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000173

AC:

AN:

1384860

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

683342

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31592

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35696

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25182

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000560

AC:

AN:

35734

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000505

AC:

AN:

79230

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

34978

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5696

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000158

AC:

AN:

1078848

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000173

AC:

AN:

57904

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74336

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41440

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000192

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000484

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gordon syndrome

Uncertain:1

Mar 05, 2018

Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Marden-Walker syndrome

Uncertain:1

Mar 05, 2018

Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jan 07, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1358 of the PIEZO2 protein (p.Thr1358Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs777349822, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIEZO2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 548506). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PIEZO2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Arthrogryposis, distal, with impaired proprioception and touch

Uncertain:1

Mar 05, 2018

Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.034

Eigen

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

M_CAP

Benign

0.033

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PhyloP100

7.7

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.071

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.020

Vest4

0.63

MutPred

0.35

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126)

MVP

0.068

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.44

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.80

Mutation Taster

=25/75

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over