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GeneBe

18-11689809-T-TGCCGAGGAGCGCGAGGCG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_182978.4(GNAL):​c.250_267dup​(p.Glu84_Ala89dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000507 in 1,538,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAL
NM_182978.4 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAL (HGNC:4388): (G protein subunit alpha L) This gene encodes a stimulatory G protein alpha subunit which mediates odorant signaling in the olfactory epithelium. This protein couples dopamine type 1 receptors and adenosine A2A receptors and is widely expressed in the central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dystonia 25 and this gene is located in a susceptibility region for bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_182978.4.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000491 (68/1386148) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.000177 (1/5644). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000713. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 34 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNALNM_182978.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.250_267dup p.Glu84_Ala89dup inframe_insertion 1/12 ENST00000334049.11
GNALXM_006722324.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.250_267dup p.Glu84_Ala89dup inframe_insertion 1/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNALENST00000334049.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.250_267dup p.Glu84_Ala89dup inframe_insertion 1/121 NM_182978.4 P38405-2
GNALENST00000585590.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.124_141dup non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000726
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000706
AC:
10
AN:
141592
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000761
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
78818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000491
AC:
68
AN:
1386148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000496
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
685708
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000510
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000869
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000483
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024GNAL: PM4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779605505; hg19: chr18-11689808; API