18-11851654-C-G

Variant names:

• chr18-11851654-C-G
• rs758967526
• NM_020412.5:c.143C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3 BS2

The NM_020412.5(CHMP1B):​c.143C>G​(p.Ala48Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CHMP1B NM_020412.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.85

Genes affected

CHMP1B (HGNC:24287): (charged multivesicular body protein 1B) CHMP1B belongs to the chromatin-modifying protein/charged multivesicular body protein (CHMP) family. These proteins are components of ESCRT-III (endosomal sorting complex required for transport III), a complex involved in degradation of surface receptor proteins and formation of endocytic multivesicular bodies (MVBs). Some CHMPs have both nuclear and cytoplasmic/vesicular distributions, and one such CHMP, CHMP1A (MIM 164010), is required for both MVB formation and regulation of cell cycle progression (Tsang et al., 2006 [PubMed 16730941]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

GNAL (HGNC:4388): (G protein subunit alpha L) This gene encodes a stimulatory G protein alpha subunit which mediates odorant signaling in the olfactory epithelium. This protein couples dopamine type 1 receptors and adenosine A2A receptors and is widely expressed in the central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dystonia 25 and this gene is located in a susceptibility region for bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

CHMP1B-AS1 (HGNC:52778): (CHMP1B antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.756
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHMP1B	NM_020412.5	c.143C>G	p.Ala48Gly	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000526991.3	NP_065145.2
GNAL	NM_182978.4	c.723-10741C>G		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 11	ENST00000334049.11	NP_892023.1
GNAL	NM_001369387.1	c.492-10741C>G		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 11	ENST00000423027.8	NP_001356316.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHMP1B	ENST00000526991.3	c.143C>G	p.Ala48Gly	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_020412.5	ENSP00000432279.1
GNAL	ENST00000334049.11	c.723-10741C>G		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 11	1	NM_182978.4	ENSP00000334051.5
GNAL	ENST00000423027.8	c.492-10741C>G		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 11	1	NM_001369387.1	ENSP00000408489.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152170 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3 AN: 249206 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135200

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000646

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000111

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461692 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727128

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000126

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152170 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74338

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ExAC AF: 0.00000826 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Oct 22, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.143C>G (p.A48G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CHMP1B gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 143, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 48 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.30
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.097	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.13
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.81	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.89
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.57	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.14	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.76	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.64	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.81
Sift	Uncertain	0.018	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.034	D
Polyphen		0.97	D
Vest4		0.47
MutPred		0.83		Loss of loop (P = 0.1258);
MVP		0.93
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		0.83	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.44
gMVP		0.78

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758967526; hg19: chr18-11851653;