18-12794489-T-G

Variant names:

• chr18-12794489-T-G
• rs112291448
• NM_002828.4:c.1041-4A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_002828.4(PTPN2):​c.1041-4A>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PTPN2 NM_002828.4 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00005880
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.913

Genes affected

PTPN2 (HGNC:9650): (protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. Members of the PTP family share a highly conserved catalytic motif, which is essential for the catalytic activity. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. Epidermal growth factor receptor and the adaptor protein Shc were reported to be substrates of this PTP, which suggested the roles in growth factor mediated cell signaling. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. Two highly related but distinctly processed pseudogenes that localize to chromosomes 1 and 13, respectively, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PTPN2	NM_002828.4	c.1041-4A>C		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 8	ENST00000309660.10	NP_002819.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PTPN2	ENST00000309660.10	c.1041-4A>C		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 8	1	NM_002828.4	ENSP00000311857.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1 AN: 250084 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135278

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1459534 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726164

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.79
CADD	Benign	2.4
DANN	Benign	0.60

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000059
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.056
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112291448; hg19: chr18-12794488;