18-20979987-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_005406.3(ROCK1):​c.2577G>T​(p.Gln859His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 1,397,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ROCK1
NM_005406.3 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.227
Variant links:
Genes affected
ROCK1 (HGNC:10251): (Rho associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1) This gene encodes a protein serine/threonine kinase that is activated when bound to the GTP-bound form of Rho. The small GTPase Rho regulates formation of focal adhesions and stress fibers of fibroblasts, as well as adhesion and aggregation of platelets and lymphocytes by shuttling between the inactive GDP-bound form and the active GTP-bound form. Rho is also essential in cytokinesis and plays a role in transcriptional activation by serum response factor. This protein, a downstream effector of Rho, phosphorylates and activates LIM kinase, which in turn, phosphorylates cofilin, inhibiting its actin-depolymerizing activity. A pseudogene, related to this gene, is also located on chromosome 18. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 46 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ROCK1NM_005406.3 linkc.2577G>T p.Gln859His missense_variant 22/33 ENST00000399799.3 NP_005397.1 Q13464

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ROCK1ENST00000399799.3 linkc.2577G>T p.Gln859His missense_variant 22/331 NM_005406.3 ENSP00000382697.1 Q13464
ROCK1ENST00000583556.1 linkn.39G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/35
ROCK1ENST00000635540.2 linkn.2577G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 22/345 ENSP00000489185.1 A0A0U1RQV4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
46
AN:
1397528
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000318
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
690864
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000427
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000675
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 06, 2024The c.2577G>T (p.Q859H) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the ROCK1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2577, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 859 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.076
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.61
MutPred
0.068
Loss of loop (P = 0.1258);
MVP
0.69
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1224194321; hg19: chr18-18559948; API