18-20987033-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_005406.3(ROCK1):āc.2221T>Cā(p.Cys741Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,612,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ROCK1
NM_005406.3 missense
NM_005406.3 missense
Scores
3
5
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.48
Genes affected
ROCK1 (HGNC:10251): (Rho associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1) This gene encodes a protein serine/threonine kinase that is activated when bound to the GTP-bound form of Rho. The small GTPase Rho regulates formation of focal adhesions and stress fibers of fibroblasts, as well as adhesion and aggregation of platelets and lymphocytes by shuttling between the inactive GDP-bound form and the active GTP-bound form. Rho is also essential in cytokinesis and plays a role in transcriptional activation by serum response factor. This protein, a downstream effector of Rho, phosphorylates and activates LIM kinase, which in turn, phosphorylates cofilin, inhibiting its actin-depolymerizing activity. A pseudogene, related to this gene, is also located on chromosome 18. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ROCK1 | NM_005406.3 | c.2221T>C | p.Cys741Arg | missense_variant | 19/33 | ENST00000399799.3 | NP_005397.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ROCK1 | ENST00000399799.3 | c.2221T>C | p.Cys741Arg | missense_variant | 19/33 | 1 | NM_005406.3 | ENSP00000382697.1 | ||
ROCK1 | ENST00000635540.2 | n.2221T>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 19/34 | 5 | ENSP00000489185.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152238Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1460444Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726442
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152238Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74374
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 08, 2023 | The c.2221T>C (p.C741R) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the ROCK1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2221, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 741 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0115);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at