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18-23541154-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_000271.5(NPC1):c.2428G>A(p.Val810Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000135 in 1,614,194 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V810F) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPC1
NM_000271.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPC1 (HGNC:7897): (NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1) This gene encodes a large protein that resides in the limiting membrane of endosomes and lysosomes and mediates intracellular cholesterol trafficking via binding of cholesterol to its N-terminal domain. It is predicted to have a cytoplasmic C-terminus, 13 transmembrane domains, and 3 large loops in the lumen of the endosome - the last loop being at the N-terminus. This protein transports low-density lipoproteins to late endosomal/lysosomal compartments where they are hydrolized and released as free cholesterol. Defects in this gene cause Niemann-Pick type C disease, a rare autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by over accumulation of cholesterol and glycosphingolipids in late endosomal/lysosomal compartments.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008728087).
BP6
Variant 18-23541154-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-23541154-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 833897.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr18-23541154-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000142 (207/1461880) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0019 (164/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00166. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 147 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NPC1NM_000271.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2428G>A p.Val810Ile missense_variant 16/25 ENST00000269228.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NPC1ENST00000269228.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2428G>A p.Val810Ile missense_variant 16/251 NM_000271.5 P1O15118-1
NPC1ENST00000591051.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1507G>A p.Val503Ile missense_variant 9/182
NPC1ENST00000540608.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.2342G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 14/162
NPC1ENST00000586718.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.219G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000227
AC:
57
AN:
251482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000316
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000142
AC:
207
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
147
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.000264
AC:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

NPC1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 20, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Niemann-Pick disease, type C1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
Cadd
Benign
0.12
Dann
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0087
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.60
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
-9.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145362908; hg19: chr18-21121118; API