18-23544950-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000271.5(NPC1):​c.1947+10G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0088 in 1,415,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 670 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0070 ( 107 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0090 ( 563 hom. )

Consequence

NPC1
NM_000271.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.104
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPC1 (HGNC:7897): (NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1) This gene encodes a large protein that resides in the limiting membrane of endosomes and lysosomes and mediates intracellular cholesterol trafficking via binding of cholesterol to its N-terminal domain. It is predicted to have a cytoplasmic C-terminus, 13 transmembrane domains, and 3 large loops in the lumen of the endosome - the last loop being at the N-terminus. This protein transports low-density lipoproteins to late endosomal/lysosomal compartments where they are hydrolized and released as free cholesterol. Defects in this gene cause Niemann-Pick type C disease, a rare autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by over accumulation of cholesterol and glycosphingolipids in late endosomal/lysosomal compartments.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 18-23544950-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-23544950-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 92702.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr18-23544950-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr18-23544950-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00704 (1012/143798) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0104 (660/63298). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00977. There are 107 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 521 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 27. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 107 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPC1NM_000271.5 linkc.1947+10G>C intron_variant Intron 12 of 24 ENST00000269228.10 NP_000262.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPC1ENST00000269228.10 linkc.1947+10G>C intron_variant Intron 12 of 24 1 NM_000271.5 ENSP00000269228.4 O15118-1
NPC1ENST00000591051.1 linkc.1023+10G>C intron_variant Intron 5 of 17 2 ENSP00000467636.1 K7EQ23
NPC1ENST00000540608.5 linkn.1861+10G>C intron_variant Intron 10 of 15 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00704
AC:
1011
AN:
143684
Hom.:
107
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00708
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0226
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00358
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00788
AC:
1923
AN:
244166
Hom.:
82
AF XY:
0.00797
AC XY:
1057
AN XY:
132590
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000550
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00423
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00690
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00900
AC:
11455
AN:
1272160
Hom.:
563
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00886
AC XY:
5669
AN XY:
640090
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00476
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0238
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00995
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00643
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00704
AC:
1012
AN:
143798
Hom.:
107
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00740
AC XY:
521
AN XY:
70358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0226
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00355
Alfa
AF:
0.00454
Hom.:
17
Bravo
AF:
0.00467

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Niemann-Pick disease, type C1 Benign:6
Jun 20, 2016
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Oct 21, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 17, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
May 10, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

NPC1: BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

not specified Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 22, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
0.53
DANN
Benign
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs71534236; hg19: chr18-21124914; API