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GeneBe

18-2656110-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_015295.3(SMCHD1):​c.35C>A​(p.Ala12Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000417 in 1,440,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A12T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMCHD1
NM_015295.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.838
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMCHD1 (HGNC:29090): (structural maintenance of chromosomes flexible hinge domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a hinge region domain found in members of the SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) protein family. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SMCHD1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037575424).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SMCHD1NM_015295.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.35C>A p.Ala12Asp missense_variant 1/48 ENST00000320876.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SMCHD1ENST00000320876.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.35C>A p.Ala12Asp missense_variant 1/485 NM_015295.3 P2A6NHR9-1
SMCHD1ENST00000688342.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.35C>A p.Ala12Asp missense_variant 1/47 A2
SMCHD1ENST00000684915.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.192C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/14

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000897
AC:
1
AN:
111500
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
62292
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000172
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000311
AC:
4
AN:
1288026
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000158
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
633250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000389
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 13, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMCHD1-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 12 of the SMCHD1 protein (p.Ala12Asp). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.050
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.075
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.12
N
REVEL
Benign
0.044
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.23
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.98
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.089
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs955025983; hg19: chr18-2656109; API