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GeneBe

18-2656130-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_015295.3(SMCHD1):​c.55G>C​(p.Asp19His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000015 in 1,337,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMCHD1
NM_015295.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.388
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMCHD1 (HGNC:29090): (structural maintenance of chromosomes flexible hinge domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a hinge region domain found in members of the SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) protein family. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SMCHD1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07861325).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SMCHD1NM_015295.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.55G>C p.Asp19His missense_variant 1/48 ENST00000320876.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SMCHD1ENST00000320876.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.55G>C p.Asp19His missense_variant 1/485 NM_015295.3 P2A6NHR9-1
SMCHD1ENST00000688342.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.55G>C p.Asp19His missense_variant 1/47 A2
SMCHD1ENST00000684915.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.212G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/14

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000688
AC:
1
AN:
145374
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
81628
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000707
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000150
AC:
2
AN:
1337710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
661666
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000427
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.49e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 08, 2023This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 19 of the SMCHD1 protein (p.Asp19His). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMCHD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 283671). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 22, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.054
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.83
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.040
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.092
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.079
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
N
REVEL
Benign
0.031
Sift
Benign
0.042
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.070
B
Vest4
0.095
MutPred
0.23
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748596758; hg19: chr18-2656129; API