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GeneBe

18-27952209-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001792.5(CDH2):​c.2665G>A​(p.Asp889Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000118 in 1,613,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH2
NM_001792.5 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH2 (HGNC:1759): (cadherin 2) This gene encodes a classical cadherin and member of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a calcium-dependent cell adhesion molecule and glycoprotein. This protein plays a role in the establishment of left-right asymmetry, development of the nervous system and the formation of cartilage and bone. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000126 (184/1461488) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000161 (179/1111734). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000142. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 88 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CDH2NM_001792.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2665G>A p.Asp889Asn missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000269141.8
CDH2NM_001308176.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2572G>A p.Asp858Asn missense_variant 15/15
CDH2XM_011525788.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2410G>A p.Asp804Asn missense_variant 16/16
CDH2XM_017025514.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2514+11148G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CDH2ENST00000269141.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2665G>A p.Asp889Asn missense_variant 16/161 NM_001792.5 P1P19022-1
ENST00000423367.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.199-2309C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251250
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000126
AC:
184
AN:
1461488
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
88
AN XY:
727056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000161
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 16, 2023This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 889 of the CDH2 protein (p.Asp889Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs200373316, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1427862). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2023CDH2: PP3 -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 01, 2020The c.2665G>A (p.D889N) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 16) of the CDH2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2665, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 889 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.084
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0044
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200373316; hg19: chr18-25532173; COSMIC: COSV99297025; COSMIC: COSV99297025; API