18-31068130-G-C

Variant names:

• chr18-31068130-G-C
• rs202031070
• NM_024422.6:c.2591C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):​c.2591C>G​(p.Ser864Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S864L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DSC2 NM_024422.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.64
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

DSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11

  Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
• familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• colorectal adenoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.936

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024422.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DSC2	NM_024422.6	MANE Select	c.2591C>G	p.Ser864Trp	missense	Exon 16 of 16	NP_077740.1	Q02487-1
	DSC2	NM_001406506.1		c.2162C>G	p.Ser721Trp	missense	Exon 16 of 16	NP_001393435.1	A0A3B3ISU0
	DSC2	NM_004949.5		c.*93C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 17 of 17	NP_004940.1	Q02487-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DSC2	ENST00000280904.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2591C>G	p.Ser864Trp	missense	Exon 16 of 16	ENSP00000280904.6	Q02487-1
	DSC2	ENST00000251081.8	TSL:1	c.*93C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 17 of 17	ENSP00000251081.6	Q02487-2
	DSC2	ENST00000713707.1		c.2612C>G	p.Ser871Trp	missense	Exon 16 of 16	ENSP00000519010.1	A0AAQ5BGP6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.78
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.36
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.60	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.70
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.56
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.049	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.73	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.0	H
PhyloP100		6.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.52	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.9	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.67
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.72
MutPred		0.73		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0073)
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.50
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.45
gMVP		0.91
Mutation Taster		=64/36	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202031070; hg19: chr18-28648096;